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How to write an essay
Writing an essay requires creativity and study of the material in order to present an accurate and engaging view of the topic. Articles like this differ from typical news stories in that they are often written in a different style, and contain more details and descriptions, not limited to the presentation of objective facts. This allows the reader to delve deeper into the interesting aspects of the topic of the article. An essay will require considerable effort in preparation, study of materials and work on the text, but with the proper approach, you will get the opportunity to realize your creative eye on a topic that fascinates you, as well as hone your writing skills!
How to choose a theme
Find an exciting story. Read the news and chat with people to find interesting stories. Think about what unusual events are happening at the moment and how you can tell such a story in an original manner.
Explore the topic. Gather background information about Writing Assignment to determine the best perspective on the story and the people to talk to. It is convenient to search for information on the Internet, but this is a limited approach. You should also study books to deeply understand related issues. For a historical article, you may need to look into the archive.
Select an essay type. There are several options that depend on the subject of study. Consider these examples:
public interest. Often the essay describes the impact of a certain situation on people. In this case, attention is focused on one person or group of people.
Profile. Such an essay focuses on the character or lifestyle of a particular person. Such materials allow the reader to look into someone else's life. Often such articles focus on celebrities and other public figures.
Teaching essay. Such articles explain how to perform certain actions. It is not uncommon for an author to write about their experiences with a subject.
Historical essay. Essays on historical events and processes are a frequent guest of newspaper pages. They also allow you to compare the past and the present, help the reader feel a connection with a common history.
Seasonal essay. Some essays are best written at specific times of the year, such as the beginning of the summer holiday season or during the winter holidays.
Behind the scenes. Such articles allow the reader to become a witness to an unusual process, case or event. They introduce the audience to details that are usually kept secret and hidden from the general public.
Define the target audience. When thinking about ideas for a story, consider who will be reading your essay. Ask yourself questions such as "Who are my readers?" and “From what angle will the story be interesting to such readers?”. For example, you can write a profile about a pastry chef, but you will need to take a different approach depending on whether your readers are aspiring pastry chefs or wedding planners who need to buy the best wedding cake.
Consider the type of publication for which you are writing an article. If you're writing for a magazine or blog that focuses on a specific topic like gardening, you'll probably want to include that in your article. On the other hand, newspapers are designed for a wider readership and publish materials on a variety of topics.
How to interview
Choose a time and place that is convenient for your interlocutor. Ask the person when and where it would be most convenient for them to meet with you. If you have a choice, you should stop in a quiet place where you will not be disturbed during the interview.
Give the person 30-45 minutes. Respect other people's time and don't take a person's whole day. Be sure to check the date and time a couple of days before the meeting and make sure that your agreement is valid.
Be flexible if the person asks to change the date. Remember, he generously agreed to give you his time and talk, so be generous in return. Don't make the person feel guilty about having to reschedule the meeting.
If you want to see how a person does his job, then ask if you can visit his workplace. You can also ask for a short lesson for you to better understand the essence of the process you want to describe.
Prepare for the interview. Study the interlocutor in advance to ask the most interesting questions. Make a big list of questions, apply to research paper writing service and structure the conversation well. It is important to explore the life and experience of the interlocutor, as well as their views on the topic that you plan to discuss.
Provide the interviewer with a list of questions in advance. The direction of the conversation should not come as a surprise to the person. Provide him with questions before the meeting so he can prepare more thoughtful answers.
Come early. Your interlocutor's time is valuable, so there is no need to be late and waste precious minutes trying to catch your breath. You must arrive early. Get your recording equipment ready and check that it works. Take extra pens and paper with you.
Record the conversation on a voice recorder. Use a recording device, but don't forget to take notes by hand. The device can always run out of battery and run out of recording memory.
Get the consent of the interlocutor to record the conversation. If you intend to use this recording for more than just writing an article (for example, creating a podcast in support of your essay), then you need to inform the person about this and get their consent.
There is no need to insist if the person does not agree to the audio recording of the conversation.
Recheck your personal information. There is nothing worse than writing a long essay about a person and making a mistake in his name. Double-check personal information like full name and other important details.
Ask open-ended questions. Questions with one-word answers will not be a valuable source of information. Ask questions that begin with "how" or "why." Such questions will help the interlocutor to tell a story, recall details and express an opinion.
You can also start questions with the words "Tell me about the time when ...". So a person can talk about what is important to him, and you will get valuable material for an essay.
Listen actively. Attention is a key aspect of a good interview. You don't have to verbalize many of your observations, but respond with a smile or a nod. A person is more willing to tell a story when he sees interest in the eyes of the listener.
Ask clarifying questions. A good journalist always knows when a person has finished their thought on a particular topic and it's time to ask the next question to continue the conversation. Start using clarifying questions to connect ideas.
Take notes immediately after the interview. Write down observations and important moments while they are still fresh in your mind. These can be observations about the place, the appearance of the interlocutor, actions or the ability to behave.
Make a transcript of the interview. Translating an audio recording into text can be a massive and tedious task, but it's important for the accuracy of citations. It is also always useful for the author to read previously heard words. Do the decryption yourself or use the services of other people.
Send a thank you message to the other person. Thank the person for their time and provide an estimated time frame for publishing the article. Also, in the letter, you can ask a few clarifying questions to complete the picture.
How to prepare for writing
Choose an article format. The feature does not have a clearly defined form like the hard and fast rules for breaking news articles. Consider the following options:
Begin by describing a dramatic moment, and then tell the story that led to that moment.
Use the plot-in-plot format when the narrator shares another person's story.
Start with ordinary events and tell how the story turned into an unusual plot.
Make a plan. Start compiling an article by reviewing your notes, selecting citations, and creating a general structure for future text. Start with an introduction and decide how you want to structure your text. What information would you like to share first? As you move through your conclusions, you can pay for assignment think about the general theme or lasting impression you want to make on your reader.
How to write an article
Come up with an intriguing opening. The first paragraph is a chance to captivate the reader and keep them interested in the story. If the first paragraph is dry and boring, the reader will lose interest and simply close the article.
Start with an interesting fact, quote, or life story.
The first paragraph should be 2-3 sentences.
Develop the idea in the second paragraph. The beginning allows you to grab the attention of readers, while the second (and subsequent paragraphs) should explain why a person is familiar with this story. Why would he read about it? Why is it important?
Follow the plan. Use your plan to follow the chosen direction and write an interesting essay. Also, the plan will help to remember the connections between the details and use quotes to support the thoughts expressed.
At the same time, it is important to be flexible. Often thoughts are transformed into a coherent text, which does not always correspond to the plan. Don't be afraid to choose the approach that will give you the best results.
Show, don't explain. The essay allows you to describe people and events. Describe the setting or person so that the reader can form a clear mental image.
Don't use too many quotes. No matter how great the temptation to use the words of the interlocutor more often, you do not need to abuse quotes, otherwise your essay may turn into a regular interview. The essay should put the quotation in context, develop the story, and help the reader interpret what the person said.
Choose the right words. Consider the target audience of the article to match the level and interests of readers. Don't assume they're familiar with the topic you're writing about, so explain complex details. Decipher abbreviations, explain slang or jargon in an accessible language. It is better to choose a conversational rather than a strict scientific style for the article.
Don't impose your own opinion. The essay should tell information and details about a person or phenomenon, and not convey your opinion about the topic. The personality of the author should be expressed in the style of writing.
Check out the article. After completing your work, take a break for the day to take your mind off the material. Then return to the text with a fresh eye and re-read the article. Think about how you can improve the descriptions, add clarity, and simplify the explanations. What parts of the text should be crossed out? What needs to be added?
How to finalize an article
Check the accuracy of the information. It is unlikely that you will want to publish an essay with inaccuracies or errors. Double-check the spelling of names, the sequence of events, and other pertinent details.
Show the article to the people involved in the story. Not all essay writers take this step, and some even claim that it can reduce the journalistic quality of the text. However, people often want to see an article about themselves before going to press to make sure the material is accurate and fair.
You can supplement the article with the recommendations of a person, but the decision is up to you.
Check spelling and grammar. It is unacceptable for errors to distract the reader from the topic of the article. If necessary, use various grammar reference books and dictionaries.
Gather feedback on the article. Show the essay to a friend or colleague. Your editor's feedback would also be helpful. You don't have to take criticism to heart. It is important for the editor that you write an interesting and competent essay, so he can give advice that will help you change and clarify the text or develop an idea to make a great article.
Come up with a title. The publication can come up with its own title, but if you want it to reflect the content of the article, then formulate the appropriate option. The title should be short and to the point. It should express the action and demonstrate the importance of the story, grab the reader's attention and make them read the article.
Submit your article by the deadline. Submit material on time before the deadline. If you are late, the essay will not get into print and then you will have to wait for the next issue, or your work will not be published at all and your efforts will be in vain.
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